Tracking Control Unit-The Brain of Solar Tracker

05 Sep , 2024

The TCU (Tracking Control Unit) is crucial for horizontal single-axis solar trackers for several reasons:

1. Enhancing power generation efficiency: The efficiency of solar panels is directly related to their angle toward the sun. The Good Future TCU (Tracking Control Unit) precisely controls the rotation of the tracker, ensuring that the solar panels always face the sun, improving the efficiency of energy capture. This continuous dynamic adjustment maximizes daily power generation, especially under changing sunlight conditions.

2. Implementing advanced algorithms: Good Future TCUs (Tracking Control Unit) is crucial for single-axis horizontal solar tracker are often equipped with advanced tracking algorithms, such as the backtracking algorithm, which adjusts the panel angles when the sun is at a low angle, preventing panels from shading each other and reducing shading losses. This optimization is especially important in large-scale photovoltaic plants as it significantly increases the system’s overall power generation capacity.

3. Real-time monitoring and protection: Good Future TCUs (Tracking Control Unit) have real-time monitoring capabilities, continuously overseeing the operation of the tracker and taking swift action when faults are detected, such as adjusting the panel position or stopping operation to prevent damage. They also provide data feedback, allowing operators to perform remote monitoring and maintenance, thereby enhancing system reliability.

4. Adapting to different environmental conditions: Solar power systems are often deployed in various terrains and climates. TCUs (Tracking Control Unit) can intelligently adjust the tracker by receiving meteorological data (such as wind speed, temperature, and sunlight intensity), ensuring stable operation even in harsh conditions, and preventing losses or damage.

5. Reducing maintenance costs: The automation and real-time diagnostics provided by the TCUs (Tracking Control Unit) reduce the need for manual intervention and lower maintenance costs. Additionally, the fault warning function helps address issues early before they become serious, avoiding expensive repairs and downtime.

In summary, the TCU (Tracking Control Unit) is the core component of horizontal single-axis solar trackers. It not only enhances the system’s power generation efficiency and intelligence but also improves overall reliability and safety, making it an indispensable part of modern photovoltaic systems.