Solar Tracker Bearing-How to Choose

13 Sep , 2024

The passage emphasizes the significance of solar tracker bearings in utility-scale solar power plants, which are essential for maximizing energy production and minimizing costs. Here’s a summary of the key points regarding solar tracker bearings:

1. What is a Solar Tracker Bearing?

  • Solar tracker bearings are the components that connect the moving parts(modules) of a solar tracker with its stationary structure (posts or piles).
  • They allow the tracker’s table (which holds the solar modules) to move smoothlyand with minimal friction, following the sun from east to west throughout the day.

2. Core Functions of a Solar Tracker Bearing:

  • Smooth Motion: Bearings enable the rotational movementof the tracker, typically in an arc from east to west, which helps maximize energy production by aligning the solar panels with the sun.
  • Support and Stability: Bearings support the weight of the table and help define the motion path, ensuring stable and accurate tracking.
  • Reduced Friction: The wear surface or roller between the moving and stationary parts reduces friction, which is critical for long-term durability and efficiency.
  • Minimal Maintenance: High-quality bearings should last for many years without needing regular maintenance, as they use materials that don’t require lubrication, such as oil or grease.

3. Bearing Features for Quality Performance:

  • Quick Installation: Ideal bearings come as a single subassembly and are easy to install with few fasteners.
  • Adjustment Capability: Bearings should be adjustable to account for installation issues, such as tilted or uneven posts.
  • Smooth Alignment: Quality bearings require little to no complex alignment, allowing the tracker to function without delays.
  • Range of Motion: Bearings should enable the tracker to move through a wide range, ideally from 60° east to 60° west, to capture more sunlight.
  • Vertical Balance: Properly balanced bearings ensure the tracker follows the sun accurately and uses less energy to move.

4. Challenges and Potential Bearing Failures:

  • Structural Weakness: Bearings need to withstand extreme weather conditions, including strong winds and snow, without failure.
  • Incorrect Installation or Alignment: Misalignment or improper installation can lead to operational issues.
  • Inadequate Wear Surface: Poor material selection for the wear surface can cause premature failure, so accelerated life testing is essential.

5. Maintenance and Durability:

  • Leading bearings are designed to last for up to 35 yearswith minimal maintenance. However, regular inspections every one or two years are advised to check for issues like loose fasteners or worn surfaces.
  • Bearings should allow for quiet, smooth operationduring the tracker’s movement.

6. The features of Good Future Solar Tracker Bearings:

  • No lubrication and maintenance required: Unlike traditional bearings, Good Future bearings feature an aluminum alloy housing and high-performance self-lubricating wear-resistant materials. This self-lubricating feature means that they require almost no maintenance after installation, reducing operational costs.
  • Resistant to high temperatures, UV, and dirt corrosion: Our bearings exhibit excellent weather resistance, allowing them to operate under extreme high and low temperatures, ensuring stable performance in various climate conditions.
  • Stronger load-bearing capacity: Compared to bearings made from other common materials, Good Future’s aluminum bearings excel in load-bearing capacity and structural stability, making them ideal for large and high-load solar tracking systems.
  • Durable structure and long lifespan: The aluminum alloy housing makes the bearings more durable and robust, suitable for long-term use. They continue to perform efficiently in harsh outdoor environments, reducing replacement frequency and extending the equipment’s lifespan.
  • Widely applicable to single-axis tracking systems: Specifically designed for horizontal single-axis solar trackers, ensuring high tracking accuracy and system stability, thus enhancing the overall efficiency of solar power generation.
  • Globally recognized quality: Our products have been widely used in multiple countries worldwide. Their quality and performance have been validated by the market and are widely recognized by customers.
  • In summary, solar tracker bearingsare critical for smooth, efficient, and long-lasting solar tracking systems. They allow solar panels to follow the sun accurately, ensuring maximum energy output with minimal maintenance over the life of the solar tracker.